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Lemon Chicken Soup with Pasta Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.6 from 13 reviews
  • Author: Rachel
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 45 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Low Lactose

Description

A vibrant and comforting Lemon Chicken Soup featuring tender seared chicken, fresh vegetables, angel hair pasta, and a bright lemony broth enhanced with Parmesan cheese and aromatic herbs. Perfect for a cozy meal that balances fresh citrus flavors with savory depth.


Ingredients

Scale

Soup

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 1/4 lbs boneless skinless chicken breast
  • Lemon pepper seasoning to taste
  • 1/2 cup dry white wine (Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, or Pinot Grigio)
  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 1 small yellow onion, diced
  • 3/4 cup carrots, diced
  • 2 sticks celery, diced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 7 cups chicken broth
  • 1/2 chicken bouillon cube
  • 1 teaspoon soy sauce
  • Juice of 1 lemon (3-4 tablespoons)
  • 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese, grated
  • 1 Parmesan cheese rind (optional)
  • 4 oz angel hair pasta

Seasonings

  • 3/4 teaspoon dried parsley
  • 3/4 teaspoon dried basil
  • 3/4 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 3/4 teaspoon mustard powder
  • 1 pinch turmeric
  • Salt and pepper, to taste


Instructions

  1. Prepare broth mixture: Combine chicken broth, chicken bouillon cube, soy sauce, lemon juice, dried parsley, dried basil, dried oregano, mustard powder, and turmeric in a bowl and set aside.
  2. Season chicken: Slice chicken breasts in half lengthwise if thick, pat dry, and season both sides with lemon pepper seasoning.
  3. Sear chicken: Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium-high heat. Add chicken and sear each side for 3-4 minutes until golden. Remove and let rest for 10 minutes, then dice or shred the chicken. It’s okay if the center is slightly undercooked.
  4. Sauté vegetables: Add white wine to the hot skillet and use a silicone spatula to deglaze by scraping the bottom and sides. Add butter, diced onions, carrots, celery, and minced garlic. Cook until vegetables soften and wine reduces by half, approximately 5-6 minutes.
  5. Simmer soup: Pour in the prepared broth mixture and add the Parmesan cheese rind if using. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to a simmer.
  6. Add chicken to soup: Return chicken pieces to the pot and simmer gently for 15-20 minutes to finish cooking the chicken and develop flavors.
  7. Cook pasta separately: Boil angel hair pasta in salted water for 4 minutes or according to package instructions. Drain well and divide into serving bowls.
  8. Finish soup: Remove soup from heat and gradually stir in the grated Parmesan cheese until melted. Discard any remaining cheese rind.
  9. Season and serve: Taste the soup and add salt and pepper as needed. Ladle the soup over the pasta in bowls and garnish with fresh parsley if desired.

Notes

  • Cook the pasta separately and add it to the bowls to prevent it from becoming mushy and absorbing all the broth.
  • Use a quality lemon pepper seasoning that contains sea salt for better flavor.
  • Soy sauce and mustard powder add umami and depth without overpowering the soup.
  • Dry white wines like Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, or Pinot Grigio complement the lemon flavor well; chicken broth can be used if you prefer no alcohol.
  • Using freshly grated Parmesan cheese is best for meltability and taste; avoid packaged grated cheese.
  • Freshly squeezed lemon juice provides brighter flavor compared to bottled.
  • Adding a Parmesan rind to simmering soup enhances the richness of the broth.
  • Precooked chicken (3-4 cups) can substitute fresh chicken; add it in step 6.
  • Optional additions include spinach, kale, or sautéed mushrooms for extra nutrition and flavor.
  • Store leftovers in an airtight container refrigerated up to 3 days or freeze up to 3 months; reheat without pasta and boil fresh pasta for serving.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 280 kcal
  • Sugar: 4 g
  • Sodium: 650 mg
  • Fat: 10 g
  • Saturated Fat: 4 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 18 g
  • Fiber: 2 g
  • Protein: 30 g
  • Cholesterol: 70 mg